Dan is an instructor with passion. He teaches with enthusiasm and in return his students learn with eagerness. I am in all 3 of his classes this semester and all 3 are my favourites. He turns mundane topics into something enjoyable for every single person in the class and he has inspired me to harbour my inner “nerd”. He is dedicated to knowing what he teaches and makes sure every student understands his lessons. He heavily encourages building a community in his classroom and I’ve never felt more comfortable to voice my opinion. On top of that I made a lot of friends through his class! I love Dan and he deserves the highest recognition possible. Thank you for being an inspiration to me Dan!
Dan, a recipient of multiple Camosun Teacher Recognition awards, has been a faculty member in Social Sciences at Camosun, teaching all the Political Science courses (as the only Political Science instructor at the college right now) since 2012. Well, he told me he was first here in 2007 for two years before moving to Okanagan College for three years and then coming back in 2012.
Prior to coming to Camosun, Dan finished his master’s degree in political science, in a multidisciplinary program. But he says, “I had no intention of becoming a college instructor. I’d been very active politically when I was in university, even ran as a candidate in a provincial election when I was in my mid 20s, and ended up working in government in Victoria at the legislature.” Eventually he received a “real” job offer at the legislature which eventually led to a ministerial assistant job until he was let go after an election. “I then got my MA after which I followed another passion of mine: snowboard instructing.” Eventually Dan became the director of the snowboard school, a position he held for three years. “It was through snowboard instruction I came to realize that I love teaching. I really cared about the pedagogy and the learning, and there was lots of great pedagogy and learning to do. Then, as a supervisor, I trained instructors how to teach better, how to connect with students, how to organize your classes, how to deal with challenges, etc. It became clear to me that while I enjoyed academics, it wasn’t my passion. That my passion instead lay with teaching.”
Eventually Dan and his partner moved to Victoria, and they saw an ad for a teaching job at Camosun. “I had been building a college resume: I had the academic credentials, I had practical work in my field, working thousands of hours on various campaigns, and I had a passion for teaching and pedagogy. Then when I got to Camosun, I couldn’t believe I was here. I met lots of great people and sponged off them, starting with Tara and Nicole (Anthropology faculty members) who were across the hall from me and were my first real mentors. I couldn’t have asked for better exemplars of what it is to be a great college teacher.” So, Dan dug into his new career, teaching “introduction to political science, Canadian governance, Canadian government, Canadian politics, as well as a variety of second year courses that include international conflict, municipal governments, political ideas for change, and digopolitics.”
I asked Dan what he enjoys most about teaching. “I like seeing people get it – the joy of seeing someone discover something new about themselves and building confidence doing something they didn’t think they could do. Helping students through that transformative discovery, to see them grow as human beings is, for me, the most gratifying experience of teaching.” In addition, Dan enjoys the process of learning to become a better teacher. “I learned from Tara and Nicole, then worked with all the folks at CETL, and I enjoy the process of becoming skilled in my craft.” And Dan continues to learn and keep up with new ways to keep things fresh in the classroom. “In some ways it’s frustrating to try and keep up, but I don’t want to ever come into a class without a little tingle of excitement and something to keep me fired up.”
On that note, I asked Dan what he does to keep things fresh in his classes. “I get my students involved in their classroom. I have done class constitutions for years, although how I do it is a little different now. I don’t want it to be me pouring ideas into their heads but want them to feel like they are a part of their learning.” Dan has also tried a variety of strategies, including technology, to support teaching and learning in his classes. “For example, I’ve explored the potential of 3D viewing and virtual reality. My assessments have evolved, as have my expectations of what it means to be a teacher. Initially, I thought my job was to teach the entire textbook, which is pretty common for newer instructors. But I now understand that my first job is to start a fire for students to join. And that fire is curiosity. Curiosity about learning, about the world, about how we ask good questions.” Dan notes that some students don’t enjoy the process of learning but says “I want to let them know that learning can be amazing, although it’s up to them to find their fire. I can provide the spark, and I can bring them to the fire, but they have to be the ones to carry it away. And I hope that my enthusiasm and curiosity will draw them in. When a class is really humming, I barely have to do anything and it’s the students who are building the fire.”
After building a fire, Dan says his next job is to build a community. “When I started, building community felt important, but wasn’t something I was ready to manifest. Now it’s front and centre from the first day of classes, right from how I set up the classroom – as a horseshoe, so people are sitting together. I used to think that part of my job was for students to get to know me. Now, I want them to learn about each other.” Dan says he is famous for using name tags in his classes, for the whole term. “I want them to know each other’s names, and I want them to build friendships. For me, the most important space at the college is the classroom where we can create community.”
Finally, Dan says his third job is to support student to build skills outside of the subject he is teaching. “From self awareness, problem solving, essay writing, critical thinking, getting your apostrophes correct – there’s a range of skills that I’m teaching through the vehicle of political science” which is what he calls his fourth job because “these foundational skills are much more important than one discipline.”
During this discussion, Dan mentioned the impact developing these skills can have on students, and I wondered out of all the strategies he has employed, what has made the most impact. “It’s hard to say because I feel like sometimes the impact won’t be felt for a while. When I think of the very best classes I took as a first year student, I don’t necessarily remember what they offered academically. What I remember is my philosophy teacher dragging me into the cave of Socrates and being engaged by the way he constructed that story. So, I think it goes back to curiosity, community, self worth, sense of growth, transformation – those are what I hope students get in time.” In addition, Dan sees challenges as also impactful. “One of the aspects of community is that they see they are not alone in their struggles. Of course, struggle is part of what they signed up for. I build my courses to bring students to the fire, but also to ensure they do the work to meet the minimum standards to pass. This is tough for me because I want to bring the best out in all my students, but there has to be rigor. So, I sometimes struggle sometimes with finding the right balance.” Dan adds that in this age of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI), finding that balance has become even more challenging. “Someday we’ll be able to learn from using GenAI, but right now I feel like I’m throwing rocks at it. But that’s one of the goals as well as one of the challenges, and I know I’m not alone in that challenge.”
I was curious now, what a Dan Reeve class might look like. “I set up early then, before class starts, I try to get a banter going. I don’t like to walk into a silent classroom, so I try to light the fire right away. In some classes we play a game where we wager how many students are coming to class. Each student takes a guess, and then we wait and see how many students show up.” At the beginning of the term, Dan lets students know they are welcome even if they are late. “It doesn’t matter if they are 2 minutes late, 10 minutes late, half an hour late, I want them in class. And I always welcome them in, whenever they arrive.” Each one of Dan’s classes has its own culture. “There could be inside jokes we build together. In second-year classes, which are smaller, we do a regular check-in. In larger classes I pose anonymous questions halfway through, like, what’s working for them? What is one thing they would improve for this class. What is one thing they’re proud they’ve accomplished? What is one thing they can improve upon?” The idea, Dan says, is always to build the “us” in the class.
Things in Dan’s class have changed from his early teaching days. “When I first started, I would try to cover 50 slides a week. Now I try to make my slides minimalist, with essential words only and lots of visuals. I’ve decided it’s better to teach as I ask them to do – say more about less. I also use reading quizzes as an overview at the start of each week. So, hypothetically, students come to class having read or scanned the material, then instead of covering 25 things over the course of two lectures, I cover a few things in greater depth. What I want to us to do, especially in my first year courses, is instead of asking “what is it?” asking “how does it work?” and “why does it matter?” so we can connect the pieces to a larger story.” So, in a first-year class, Dan will first ask students to recall what they discussed in the previous class. “Then I’ll ask, how does it work, give them some space to ponder, then ask why does it matter?” Overall, Dan’s approach is “a mix of lecture, conversation, discussion, and lots of pair/shares, then over time guiding them to a point where he will put up a slide, and have them explain the ‘what, how, and why’.” Which Dan says is the same approach he took when he taught snowboarding.
Over the years, Dan has developed many innovative assessments strategies for his courses, but since GenAI came on the scene has experienced challenges similar to those faced by many instructors. “Seven or eight years ago, I finally got rid of all of my quizzes, except for the weekly reading quizzes, and moved to essays and group work. I was so happy. And for a five-year window, it was great. Then, ChatGPT appeared and I had to adapt. So, all my take home essays/finals became in-class essays and in some of my first year classes, I had to reinstate quizzes because some students were using ChatGPT to write their essays. They would do enough to pass, but they wouldn’t have done any meaningful learning in the course. I was saddened by this, but I don’t know what else to do.” Dan also wondered if he should keep giving his reading quizzes. “I ask my students every term if I should keep them, and many students comment that they help them stay on top of things. I also know that some students are using ChatGPT to complete them, but I’ve decided to keep them for those students who tell me they are valuable.” As for group work, “I found group projects, since COVID, were not working very well, so I moved away from them. Although this last semester, I had three classes where group work would have worked very well.” Guess you never know what is going to work until you try…
I turned our conversation around a bit, asking Dan if he had some memories from his years of teaching to share. “I remember going to my first ETUG [Educational Technology User Group] conference at UBC. Unlike some of my other conference experiences, ETUG made me excited to learn about different approaches and I finally felt reassured that some of my instincts were correct. I came home with a long list of items, that I shortened to ten actionables to start implementing in my classes, but how to make them real was the most fun. Then I became interested in active learning in the classroom and went to a great conference up north. Those experiences were pivotal in reorienting my focus in teaching.” This was about the time that Dan also started to develop rubrics. “I realized in my marking, I was writing the same thing over and over and over again and knew that there had to be a better way. So, I began to explore rubrics, but so many of them were poorly constructed.” With support from CETL, Dan workshopped some better language for his rubrics and started clarifying assessment weights, as well as the depth for the categories of knowledge he wanted to assess. “I feel that this work is part of my legacy at the college, and many instructors have taken my rubrics as a foundation for their own.” Finally, Dan recognizes “lots of great colleagues, starting with Nicole and Tara, so many colleagues down the hallway from me, across the school, so many great teachers, all the folks at CETL, and the librarians I work with, shout out to Patsy here, It’s been great to be part of this community and also be a contributor to it.”
My final question for Dan was about what advice he had for new instructors coming to teach at Camosun. “First off, if you’re a term instructor, act like you belong here. Throw yourself into everything. Second, there are so many great people to learn from, so many different approaches to be inspired by. So, be a sponge, steal good ideas, give credit where credit is due. Then eventually you will figure out what it is that makes you YOU as a teacher. We don’t all have to have the same approaches and it’s that diversity of approaches that make this institution great. Third, be flexible for your students. You don’t have to be everything for every student but have a variety of approaches at the ready. Finally, have a clean, well organized D2L site because not only will it save you a lot of unnecessary grunt work in terms of answering emails, but it will give you the freedom to move and explore within that space. In other words, it makes it both easy to be organized and clear, and allows for being expressive, expansive, to dive deep.”
Dan closed our conversation with a one more thought to consider. “I want to share a metaphor about my teaching that took me a long time to formulate. I teach political science, and what is the most important thing I teach? The concept of power which is like my sun. Then ideas are the planets that rotate around this sun, power, which is always at the center no matter what I’m teaching. And each week we explore one of those planets. Occasionally, there are moons or asteroid fields we need to talk about because they’re all part of the solar system. We could spend years on one planet or even one moon of one planet, but this isn’t a graduate course. This is an introductory course. But I have a clear idea of what my solar system looks like, and it doesn’t have 10,000 pieces in it. It has a finite number of planets, each of which is complicated. This is how I understand my discipline, to give me clarity on my assessments, on my course organization, and on how I’m going to teach each class, bringing everything together.”
